Vasaloppet: A measure of strength
As the iconic Vasaloppet approaches, the focus intensifies on the crucial role of strength, beyond endurance and skill, in conquering the arduous 90km journey from Sälen to Mora.
As Vasaloppet, one of the most grueling long-distance cross-country ski races in the world, draws near, competitors and enthusiasts alike are buzzing with anticipation. The race, steeped in tradition and challenge, calls for not just skill and stamina but an often-overlooked component: strength. In an exclusive insight, strength training expert Martin Sundqvist sheds light on the pivotal role of strength in clinching the victory in the 90 kilometers from Sälen to Mora.
“Anyone who wants to win Vasaloppet needs a very high maximum strength for two reasons: endurance and speed in the finishing sprint,” explains Sundqvist. This statement underpins the race’s harsh reality: the winner’s crown does not rest on endurance alone but on the surging power of their muscles when it matters most.
The importance of maximum strength, according to Sundqvist, lies in its ability to conserve energy. “The maximum strength has to be so high that even when double poling uphill, the athlete uses only 50% or less of his/her maximal force production.” This efficiency is what separates the elite from the average, ensuring that other factors, such as technique and mental fortitude, become the limiting factors, not sheer muscle exhaustion.
What muscles should you be training?
But which muscles should an aspiring Vasaloppet champion train? Sundqvist points to the hip-flexors, abs, lats, delts, and triceps as the keystones of skiing strength. “Do hanging leg-raise for these,” he suggests, also emphasizing the significance of targeted exercises like chin-ups and push-ups in building the necessary power.
The bespoke nature of strength training is highlighted as Sundqvist advises athletes to “evaluate your personal weak link and focus on that,” ensuring that each competitor’s regimen is as unique as their stride.
Benchmarking for Strength Training
Tracking progress in strength is as crucial as the training itself. Sundqvist offers a tangible benchmark for competitors: “The best long-distance skiers can do chin-ups with 40-50 kg in addition to their body weight.” This metric not only provides a goal but also underlines the importance of weighted exercises over mere repetition, a common pitfall in training regimes.
Indeed, misconceptions about strength training abound, and Sundqvist is quick to debunk them. “A very common mistake is to do many repetitions with low resistance to build endurance,” he warns.
This approach, he argues, is misguided for endurance athletes, asserting that “3-5 heavy repetitions on most exercises will increase strength without adding too much muscle mass,” a crucial balance for long-distance skiers who rely on a blend of strength, endurance, and agility.
As the snow settles and the tracks await the flurry of competitors, Martin Sundqvist’s insights offer a last-minute guide to those looking to leave their mark on the Vasaloppet trails. Strength, often overshadowed by the more visible endurance, emerges as the silent champion in the quest for victory.
As athletes across the globe converge on the starting line, it’s clear that the race will be a testament not just to those who can endure the longest but to those who have built the power to break away from the pack when victory is in sight. One thing is certain: Vasaloppet is more than a test of endurance; it is a measure of strength.
Vasaloppet – Video Highlights Season XIV
Ski Classics Pro Tour Season XV
The Season XV of Ski Classics Pro Tour consists of 15 events on 11 event weekends in 6 different countries. The season started in Bad Gastein, Austria, on December 9, 2023, and will end in Norway with the 100km Ski Classics Grand Finale Janteloppet on April 13, 2024.
Next up is Vasaloppet on Sunday, March 3. The 90-kilometer long-distance skiing race in classic technique marks the eleventh Ski Classics stage and another Grand Classics event, Season XV.
Read More – Vasaloppet: Nutrition strategy for before, during, and after the event
Ski Classics Pro Tour Season XV (2023/2024)
- Event 1: December 9, 2023 – Bad Gastein PTT, Austria, 13km
- Event 2: December 10, 2023 – Bad Gastein Criterium, Austria, 36km
- Event 3: December 16, 2023 – La Venosta Criterium, Italy, 35km
- Event 4: December 17, 2023 – La Venosta ITT, Italy, 10km
- Event 5: January 13, 2024 – 3 Zinnen Ski Marathon, Italy, 62km
- Event 6: January 20, 2024 – Engadin La Diagonela, Switzerland, 55km
- Event 7: January 28, 2024 – Marcialonga, Italy, 70km
Event 8: February 11, 2024 –Jizerská50, Czech Republic, 50km- Event 9: February 17, 2024 – Grönklitt Classic, Sweden, 60km
- Event 10: February 18, 2024 – Grönklitt ITT, Sweden, 13km
- Event 11: March 3, 2024 – Vasaloppet, Sweden, 90km
- Event 12: March 16, 2024 – Birkebeinerrennet, Norway, 54km
- Event 13: April 6, 2024 – Reistadløpet, Norway, 50km
- Event 14: April 7, 2024 – Summit 2 Senja, Norway, 60km
- Event 15: April 13, 2024 – Ski Classics Grand Finale – Janteloppet, Norway, 100km
More information about the Ski Classics Pro Tour can be found at skiclassics.com